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EU leaders attend India’s Republic Day; summit set for January 27 with trade, security on agenda

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa travelled to New Delhi as guests of honour for India’s Republic Day parade and are scheduled to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on January 27 for the 16th EU–India Summit.

First published

A high-visibility EU visit anchored to Republic Day and a summit

India’s Republic Day celebrations in New Delhi on January 26, 2026, included a notable diplomatic signal: the leaders of the European Union attended the parade as guests of honour. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa were in the capital ahead of the 16th EU–India Summit scheduled for Tuesday, January 27, 2026.

EU leaders attend India’s Republic Day; summit set for January 27 with trade, security on agenda
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In public remarks after the parade, von der Leyen underlined the EU’s view of India as a stabilising force, linking India’s success to broader global stability and prosperity. The timing, coming just ahead of high-level talks, strengthened the message that the EU wants to deepen strategic and economic engagement with New Delhi.

What the EU–India Summit is expected to focus on

According to the European Council’s announcement, the January 27 summit in New Delhi is intended to build on the EU–India strategic partnership and push cooperation across key areas. Trade is expected to be central, alongside security and defence, the clean transition, and people-to-people ties.

The summit also arrives amid efforts to advance a broader agenda that includes technology, innovation and connectivity. For both sides, the visit offers a platform to align positions in an increasingly complex global environment, from supply chains and energy transitions to geopolitical stability and international rules.

Symbolism of Republic Day participation

Republic Day is India’s most prominent ceremonial showcase of national identity, state capacity and unity. Having EU leaders attend the parade as guests of honour placed the relationship in a high-profile setting, signalling political intent beyond routine diplomacy.

With the summit following immediately after the parade, the visit compresses symbolism and negotiation into back-to-back events, ensuring that the world sees not just ceremony but policy engagement—particularly in trade, security cooperation and climate-linked collaboration.

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Sources and reporting record

  1. E-01Council of the European Union (Consilium)Council of the European Union (Consilium)