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India marks 77th Republic Day at Kartavya Path with EU leaders as chief guests

India celebrated its 77th Republic Day on Monday at Kartavya Path in New Delhi, with President Droupadi Murmu unfurling the national flag and top European Union leaders attending as chief guests, adding major diplomatic weight to the annual parade.

First published

A Republic Day parade with added diplomatic significance

India marked its 77th Republic Day on 26 January 2026 with the central parade at Kartavya Path in New Delhi, where President Droupadi Murmu unfurled the Tricolour as the national anthem played and the traditional 21-gun salute followed. The parade combined military marching contingents, flypasts and cultural tableaux that showcased India’s diversity and its development narrative.

India marks 77th Republic Day at Kartavya Path with EU leaders as chief guests
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This year’s celebrations carried an unusually strong diplomatic spotlight because the chief guests were European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa. Their presence at the saluting base, alongside India’s leadership, was framed by both sides as a signal of closer India–EU engagement as they prepared for a high-level summit in New Delhi the next day.

Themes, symbolism and the EU contingent

The Republic Day programme also highlighted the 150th anniversary of “Vande Mataram”, linking the ceremony to the legacy of the freedom movement and the idea of self-reliance. Along the ceremonial boulevard from Rashtrapati Bhavan to the National War Memorial, the parade messaging emphasised patriotism, unity and national capability—core elements of the annual event.

A notable visual moment was the participation of a European Union contingent segment in the parade presentation, underscoring the expanding strategic partnership narrative. The chief guests’ participation was also described by EU institutions as a first-of-its-kind appearance by the bloc’s top leadership at India’s Republic Day celebrations, positioned as a diplomatic milestone.

Why it matters now

The timing of the EU leaders’ visit—spanning 25–27 January 2026—has been tied to the 16th EU–India Summit scheduled for 27 January in New Delhi. Officials have said the agenda includes trade, security and defence, clean transition and people-to-people ties, with the Republic Day ceremony acting as a high-profile prelude that reinforced political intent on both sides.

For many observers, the Republic Day tableau this year became more than a ceremonial display: it served as a stage for signalling India’s partnerships and priorities at a moment when global trade, security and technology alliances are being actively recalibrated.

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Sources and reporting record

  1. E-01The Times of IndiaThe Times of India